鎹潈濞佹満鏋?/span>ICS-CERT鍜?/span>OSVDB宸ユ帶緗戠粶瀹夊叏鏁版嵁搴撴暟鎹粺璁¤〃鏄庯紝鎴戝浗閲嶅ぇ宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緗戠粶瀹夊叏浜嬩歡鐢?/span>2010騫寸殑52璧風(fēng)垎鍙戝紡澧為暱鍒?/span>341璧鳳紝2013騫撮棿瀵逛腑鍥藉悇涓涓氱殑榛戝鏀誨嚮杈?/span>2009騫村闀?/span>15鍊嶄互涓婏紝鍏朵腑30%鏄拡瀵瑰浗瀹跺熀紜璁炬柦銆傞珮綰у彲鎸佺畫(huà)鎬ф敾鍑葷殑鐩爣姝ｅ湪浠庝紶緇熺殑IT緋葷粺錛岃漿鍚戠煶娌廣佸ぉ鐒舵皵銆佽埅絀鴻繍杈撶瓑琛屼笟鐨勫伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熴傚伐涓氳涓氫竴緋誨垪鐨勯噸澶т俊鎭畨鍏ㄤ簨鏁咃紝鏃犱笉鍦ㄨ鏄庡嵆浣跨浉瀵瑰皝闂殑宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緋葷粺宸茬粡鎴愪負(fù)鏀誨嚮鐩爣銆傛嵁鎮(zhèn)夛紝鎴戝浗80%鍏抽敭緋葷粺閮戒嬌鐢ㄧ浉鍚岀殑鎺у埗緋葷粺錛岃屼笖渚濊禆鍥藉緇勪歡錛屾帴鍏ヤ簰鑱旂綉鏃墮棿闀夸笖鎸佺畫(huà)錛屽畨鍏ㄦ剰璇嗕笉楂橈紝鏋佹槗鍙楀埌榛戝鐨勬敾鍑匯?/span>
渚嬪Havex銆?/span>鈥?/span>鏂圭▼寮?/span>鈥?/span>緇勭粐鏀誨嚮絳変笉浠呴毦浠ョ悊瑙ｏ紝鍏鋒湁瓚呭己鐮村潖鍔涳紝鑰屼笖鑳藉崄鍒嗙簿紜湴鏀誨嚮宸ユ帶緋葷粺婕忔礊銆?/span>2014騫村嚭鐜扮殑Havex婕忔礊錛屼笉浣嗗彲浠ョ鐢ㄦ按鐢?shù)澶у潩鋴涉牳鐢?shù)绔欒繃杞斤紝鐢氳嚦鍙互鍋氬埌閫氳繃閿洏鎿嶄綔鎺у埗鍥藉鐢電綉銆傚湪2015騫村簳錛屼箤鍏嬪叞鍙戠敓鐨勭數(shù)緗戞敾鍑諱簨浠訛紝鐩存帴瀵艱嚧鏁頒竾涔屽厠鍏板搴棩甯哥敤鐢?shù)鍙楀埌濯?jiǎng)鍝嶃傚伐鎺х綉緇滅郴緇熼噷瀛樺湪鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ紡媧為殣鎮(zhèn)ｏ紝灝忓垯瀵艱嚧宸ュ巶鐦棯錛屽ぇ鍒伴犳垚鏍哥數(shù)绔欑垎鐐搞佸湴閾佸け鎺с佺敋鑷沖叏鍥借寖鍥村唴鍋滅數(shù)絳夌伨闅俱?/span>
瀵逛簬鎴戝浗鐩墠鐨勬儏鍐墊潵璇達(dá)紝浼楀鍏充箮鍥借姘戠敓鐨勮涓氾紝濡傜數(shù)鍔涖佺煶娌廣佸寲宸ョ瓑鍧囧彈鍒頒弗宄葷殑宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緗戠粶瀹夊叏濞佽儊銆傚綋鍓嶏紝鎬ラ渶鍔犲ぇ鍦ㄥ伐涓氭帶鍒剁綉緇滃畨鍏ㄨ澶囩殑鎶曞叆錛岄槻姝㈢浉鍏充紒涓氬彈鍒版敾鍑伙紝鍥犺岄犳垚宸ㄥぇ鎹熷け銆傚浣曟紜簲瀵瑰伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熺綉緇滃畨鍏ㄩ棶棰橈紝涓嶄粎鍙楀埌涓嶅皯宸ヤ笟浼佷笟鐨勫叧娉紝涔熶笂鍗囧埌浜?jiǎn)鍥藉鍏虫敞鐨勯珮搴︺傚湪涓ゅ寲铻嶅悎鍔犲墽鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛岃剢寮辯殑宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緋葷粺浜熼渶淇濇姢銆?
鍗佸叓澶т互鍚庯紝鍏ㄧぞ浼?xì)瀵逛簬鍔犲己宸ユ帶缃懢l滃畨鍏ㄤ繚鎶ょ殑璁ょ煡涓嶆柇鎻愰珮銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)灏藉揩鍒跺畾宸ヤ笟鎺у埗绯痪l熶俊鎭畨鍏ㄧ瓑綰ф爣鍑嗭紝緇欎簣宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緋葷粺瀹夊叏鍙傝冩爣鍑嗭紝浠ユ婊¤凍鍥藉闇姹傚拰琛屼笟搴旂敤銆傚叏鍥藉伐涓氳繃紼嬫祴閲忔帶鍒跺拰鑷姩鍖栨爣鍑嗗寲鎶鏈鍛樹(shù)細(xì)緇勭粐涓撳鎴愮珛宸ユ帶淇℃伅瀹夊叏絳夌駭鏍囧噯璧瘋崏宸ヤ綔緇勶紝浜?span>4鏈?/span>6鏃ワ綖7鏃ュ湪騫垮窞鍙紑鏍囧噯鑽夋璁ㄨ浼?xì)锛屽悓鏃稙畣鍦?/span>6鏈?/span>30鏃ュ墠鍦ㄥ悇涓涓氬緛姹傛剰瑙併傛棭鍓嶇殑鍏ㄥ浗涓や細(xì)錛屽伐涓氭帶鍒剁綉緇滃畨鍏ㄤ篃鏄儹璁瘽棰樸傚伐淇￠儴鍗忓嵃鍙戠殑銆婂叧浜庡姞寮哄伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熶俊鎭畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗙殑閫氱煡銆嬫棭宸叉槑紜簡(jiǎn)鍔犲己宸ヤ笟鎺у埗緋葷粺淇℃伅瀹夊叏淇濋殰鐨勯噸瑕佹剰涔夈?/span>
鑷婁腑鍥藉埗閫?span>2025銆嬪彂甯冧互鏉ワ紝鎴戝浗宸ヤ笟涓鐩存湞鐫瀹炵幇鈥?/span>宸ヤ笟4.0鈥?/span>鐨勫彂灞曟柟鍚戝墠榪涖備紬鎵鍛ㄧ煡錛?/span>鈥?/span>宸ヤ笟4.0鈥?/span>鐨勬牳蹇?jī)鏄欨檭藉垑檧狅紝鑰屽伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熻仈緗戞槸宸ヤ笟鍖栧拰淇℃伅鍖栬瀺鍚堝ぇ鑳屾櫙涓嬫帹鍔ㄦ櫤鑳藉埗閫犵殑閲嶈鍩虹銆備綔涓轟竴涓叏鏂拌法鐣岄鍩燂紝宸ユ帶緗戠粶瀹夊叏闇瑕佷紒涓氬叡鍚屽緩璁撅紝瑙ｅ喅宸ユ帶璁懼鑷韓瀹夊叏闂錛屼負(fù)宸ユ帶瀹夊叏瀹炵幇鏈川淇濋殰銆傚湪鏅鴻兘鍒墮犺繋鏉ュぇ鍙戝睍鐨勫鏈轟笅錛屽伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熺綉緇滃畨鍏ㄦ槸宸ヤ笟榪涜淇℃伅鍖栧拰鏅鴻兘鍖栨敼閫犵殑閲嶈鍥犵礌銆傚洜姝わ紝鍙湁鍦ㄤ繚璇佸伐鎺х綉緇滃畨鍏ㄧ殑鍓嶆彁涓嬶紝鎵嶈兘澶熶績(jī)榪涗紒涓氱敓浜у埗閫犲畨鍏紝浠庤屼繚闅滃伐涓氭櫤鑳藉寲甯︽潵鐨勭敓浜ф晥鐜囩殑鎻愰珮鍜岄檮鍔犳晥鐩婄殑瀹炵幇銆?/span>
鍖椾含鍔涙帶鍗庡悍縐戞妧鏈夐檺鍏徃錛堢畝縐?span>"鍔涙帶鍗庡悍"錛夋垚绔嬩簬2009騫達(dá)紝鏄笓涓氫粠浜嬪伐涓氱綉緇滃強(qiáng)瀹夊叏浜у搧鐮斿彂錛屾彁渚涙暣浣撳畨鍏ㄨВ鍐蟲(chóng)柟妗堬紝閫氳繃"鍙岃蔣"璁よ瘉鐨勯珮鏂版妧鏈紒涓氥傚姏鎺у崕搴?/span>绔嬭凍浜庤嚜涓葷爺鍙戯紝濮嬬粓鑷村姏浜庡伐涓氬畨鍏ㄥ拰鏁版嵁閫氫俊鐨勫垱鏂頒笌棰嗗厛銆?/span>
鍊熷姪澶氬勾縐穩(wěn)鐨勫伐涓氶鍩熻涓氱粡楠岋紝浠ュ強(qiáng)宸ユ帶琛屼笟鐩戞帶杞歡鍜屽伐涓氬崗璁垎鏋愬鐞嗘妧鏈紝鎴愬姛鐮斿彂鍑洪傜敤浜庡伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇熺殑宸ヤ笟闅旂緗戝叧pSafetyLink銆佸伐涓氶氫俊緗戝叧pFieldComm鍜屽伐涓氶槻鐏HC-ISG絳夌郴鍒椾駭鍝併傚箍娉涘簲鐢ㄤ簬鍚勪釜琛屼笟錛屽叾涓寘鎷牳璁炬柦銆侀挗閾併佹湁鑹層佸寲宸ャ佺煶娌圭煶鍖栥佺數(shù)鍔涖佸ぉ鐒舵皵銆佸厛榪涘埗閫犮佹按鍒╂灑綰姐佺幆澧冧繚鎶ゃ侀搧璺佸煄甯?jìng)杞ㄩ亾浜ら氥佹皯鑸佸煄甯?jìng)渚涙按渚涙皵渚涚儹浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬涓庡浗璁℃皯鐢熺揣瀵嗙浉鍏抽鍩熺殑宸ヤ笟鎺у埗绯痪l熴?/span>
鍦?span>"涓ゅ寲"娣卞害铻嶅悎鐨勮儗鏅笅錛屽姏鎺у崕搴峰潥鎸佷互鑷富鍒涙柊銆佹寔緇彂灞曚負(fù)鍘熷垯錛屽洿緇?/span>"浠ュ鎴蜂負(fù)涓績(jī)涓嶆柇涓哄鎴峰垱閫犱環(huán)鍊?/span>"鐨勬湇鍔＄悊蹇碉紝涓烘暟鎹噰闆嗕笌鐩戞帶錛?/span>SCADA錛夈佸垎甯冨紡鎺у埗緋葷粺錛?/span>DCS錛夈佽繃紼嬫帶鍒剁郴緇燂紙PCS錛夈佸彲緙栫▼閫昏緫鎺у埗鍣紙PLC錛夌瓑鎵鏈夊伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴緇燂紙ICS錛夌殑淇℃伅瀹夊叏鎺ュ叆鍜屾櫤鑳藉寲鏁版嵁浜ゆ崲錛屾彁渚涘畨鍏ㄣ佸彲闈犵殑瑙ｅ喅鏂規(guī)鍜屽伐涓氫駭鍝併?/span>
